NET qualified candidates will have many career opportunities in various fields i.e. Research, Academic, PSU. The candidate who decides to pursue his path in research and pedagogy stands out as one of the most prestigious, ambitious and respected choices.
JRF will be the first step to start a career in research field which comes after SRF and Research Assistant. UGC NET JRF certificate holders will pursue PhD through JRF score. Thus, the purpose of this article is to provide a complex panorama of the differences between JRF, SRF, and RA, highlighting these important designations for those journeying toward advanced academic pursuits.
What is JRF?
JRF stands for Junior Research Fellowship. It is a prestigious research fellowship awarded to candidates who qualify the UGC NET (University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test) examination and rank among the top candidates. JRF is offered to support and promote research activities among Ph.D. By providing monthly stipend to candidates and research scholars.
| jrf overview | |
| age limit |
|
| Salary | 37,000 |
| stipend period | Ph.D. first two years of |
| Educational qualification | Minimum 55% in Masters |
| Awarded by | UGC-CSIR |
What is SRF?
SRF or Senior Research Fellowship refers to the fellowship after JRF. Once you complete your Ph.D. Complete the first two years of. As a Junior Research Fellow, you are promoted to Senior Research Fellow and you enjoy SRF benefits from the third year of your research in your PhD. Undergraduate courses. Let’s take a look at the main highlights to understand this further.
| srf overview | |
| age limit | 32-35 years |
| Salary | 42,000 |
| stipend period | After 3 years of JRF |
| Educational qualification | Similar to JRF. However, in case of direct SRF, 3 years of research experience after Master’s is mandatory. |
| Awarded by | UGC-CSIR, individual institutions engaged in research activities. |
What is RA?
RAs, or Research Assistantships, are often recruited on a temporary contract basis to “assist” and carry out research activity. A university, a research institute, or a privately held organization offers RA. This position carries a good monthly stipend to assist in academic or personal research. Research assistance is also offered in exchange for partial or full tuition and or stipend. Let’s briefly look at the highlights.
| RA overview | |
| age limit | 30-45 years (varies on institutions) |
| Salary |
|
| stipend period | Generally, 3 years or less. |
| Educational qualification | Ph.D. and a research publication in the Standard Journal. In many cases, research experience post-doc is also asked. |
| Awarded by | Individual institutions engaged in research activities. |
Difference between JRF, SRF and RA
As you may have noticed from their highlights, there is a hierarchy in the fellowships and financial support awarded to academics and those pursuing research. Here are the important differences between JRF, SRF, and RA that you should keep in mind.
Speciality |
JRF (Junior Research Fellowship) |
SRF (Senior Research Fellowship) |
RA (Research Associate) |
|---|---|---|---|
eligibility |
Master’s degree with at least 55% marks (50% marks for reserved categories) from a recognized university or equivalent. |
Master’s degree with at least 55% marks (50% marks for reserved categories) from a recognized university or equivalent and two years of research experience. |
PhD degree or equivalent from a recognized university and five years of research experience |
Tenure |
2 years |
3 years |
5 years |
Salary |
Rupee. 37,000 per month |
Rupee. 42,000 per month |
Rupee. 58,000 to Rs. 63,000 per month depending on experience level |
Post |
entry level research position |
high level research position |
Research post requires high qualification and research experience |
post status |
Temporary post usually for two years |
Usually offered for a fixed tenure of three years, which can be extended subject to certain conditions |
May be temporary or permanent, depending on the specific project or research institution. |
primary focus |
carrying out research under the guidance of a senior researcher |
Conducting independent research and mentoring junior researchers |
Conducting advanced research and leading research projects |
promotion |
Eligible for promotion to SRF after successful completion of JRF tenure. |
Eligible for promotion to RA after successful completion of SRF tenure. |
Can be promoted to senior positions based on their performance and contribution |
entrance exam |
UGC NET or CSIR NET |
There is no standard SRF exam |
on exam |
age limit |
35 years |
32-35 years |
30-45 years |
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